Q kodları mors kodu ile yapılan telgraf, radyotelgraf/CW haberleşmesinde kullanılan, çeşitli anlamlara karşılık gelen, Q harfi ile başlayan 3 haneli kodlardır. 1900’lü yılların başında ortaya çıkmıştır. Günümüzde havacılıkta, denizcilikte, amatör telsizcilikte ve diğer haberleşme alanlarında kullanılmaktadır. Günümüzde mors kodu ile haberleşmenin haricinde sesli haberleşmede de Q kodlarının harfleri okunarak kullanılabilmektedir.
Q Kodlarının Kullanımı:
(ITU Radio Regulations, 2 Appendices to the Radio Regulations, Ed. 1990, Rev. 1994 – Appendix 13)
- Belirli Q kodu kısaltmalarına, kısaltmanın hemen ardından sırasıyla YES veya NO gönderilerek olumlu veya olumsuz bir anlam verilebilir.
- Q kodu kısaltmalarına atanan anlamlar, diğer uygun gruplar, çağrı işaretleri, yer adları, şekiller, sayılar vb. eklenerek genişletilebilir veya tamamlanabilir. Parantez içinde gösterilen boşlukların doldurulması isteğe bağlıdır. Boşlukların göründüğü yerlerde doldurulan veriler, aşağıdaki tabloların metninde gösterildiği sırayla gönderilecektir.
- Q kodu kısaltmaları, ardından bir soru işareti getirildiğinde bir soru şeklinde kullanılır. Soru olarak bir kısaltma kullanıldığında ve ardından ek veya tamamlayıcı bilgiler geldiğinde, soru işareti bu bilginin ardında bulunmalıdır.
- Numaralandırılmış alternatif anlamlara sahip Q kodu kısaltmalarının ardından, amaçlanan tam anlamı belirtmek için uygun rakam gelir. Bu rakam kısaltmadan hemen sonra gönderilecektir.
- Soruda veya cevapta aksi belirtilmedikçe, tüm zamanlar Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) olarak verilecektir.
- Q kodlarının aralıkları:
> QRA – QUZ ve arası bütün servislerce kullanılabilir.
> QAA – QNZ ve arası havacılığa ayrılmıştır.
> QOA – QQZ ve arası denizciliğe ayrılmıştır.
Genel Q Kodları (Alfabetik Sıralama):
(ITU Radio Regulations, 2 Appendices to the Radio Regulations, Ed. 1990, Rev. 1994 – Appendix 13)
Bu konuda çeşitli kaynaklar bulunmasına rağmen ITU Radio Regulations, en geçerli olabilecek kaynaklardan biridir. (Aynı zamanda bulabildiğimiz en yeni kaynak.) Genel Q kodları, ITU Radio Regulations’un 1998 baskısında çıkarılmıştır.
Q Kodu | Soru Niteliğinde Anlamı | Cevap veya Tavsiye Niteliğinde Anlamı |
QRA | What is the name of your station? | The name of my station is . . . |
QRB | How far approximately are you from my station? | The approximate distance between our stations is . . . nautical miles (or kilometres). |
QRC | By what private enterprise (or state administration) are the accounts for charges for your station settled? | The accounts for charges of my station are settled by the private enterprise . . . (or state adminıstration). |
QRD | Where are you bound for and where are you from? | I am bound for . . . from . . . My estimated time of arrival at . . . |
QRE | What is your estimated time of arrival at . . . ( or over . . .) (place)? | My estimated time of arrival at . . . (or over . . .) (place) is . . . hours. |
QRF | Are you returning to . . . (place)? | I am returning to . . . (place). or Return to . . . (place). |
QRG | Will you tell me my exact frequency (ar that of . . .) ? | Your exact frequency (ar that of . . . ) ıs . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QRH | Does my frequency vary? | Your frequency varies. |
QRI | How is the tone of my transmission? | The tone of your transmission is . . . 1. good 2. variable 3. bad. |
QRJ | How many radiotelephone calls have you to book ? | I have . . . radiotelephone calls to book. |
QRK | What is the intelligibility of my signals (or those of . . . )? | The intelligibility of your signals (or those of . . . ) is . . . 1. bad 2. poor 3. fair 4. good 5. excellent. |
QRL | Are you busy? | I am busy (or I am busy with . . . ) . Please do not interfere. |
QRM | Are you being interfered with? | I am being interfered with (1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely). |
QRN | Are you troubled by static? | I am troubled by static (1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely). |
QRO | Shall I increase transmitter power? | Increase transmitter power. |
QRP | Shall I decrease transmitter power? | Decrease transmitter power. |
QRQ | Shall I send faster? | Send faster ( . . . words per minute). |
QRR | Are you ready for automatic operation? | I am ready for automatic operation. Send at . . . words per minute. |
QRS | Shall I send more slowly? | Send more slowly (. . . words per minute). |
QRT | Shall I stop sending? | Stop sending. |
QRU | Have you anything for me? | I have nothing for you. |
QRV | Are you ready? | I am ready. |
QRW | Shall I inform . . . that you are calling him on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | Please inform . . . that I am calling him on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QRX | When will you call me again? | I will call you again at . . . hours (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QRY | What is my turn? (Relates to communication.) | Your turn is Number . . . (or according to any other indication). (Relates to communication.) |
QRZ | Who is calling me? | You are being called by . . . (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSA | What is the strength of my signals (or those of . . . )? | The strength of your signals (or those of . . . ) is . . . 1. scarcely perceptible 2. weak 3. fairly good 4. good 5. very good. |
QSB | Are my signals fading? | Your signals are fading. |
QSC | Are you a cargo vessel? | I am a cargo vessel. |
QSD | Is my keying defective? | Your keying is defective. |
QSE | What is the estimated drift of the survival craft? | The estimated drift of the survival craft is . . . (figures and units). |
QSF | Have you effected rescue? | I have effected rescue and am proceeding to . . . base (with . . . persons injured requiring ambulance). |
QSG | Shall I send . . . telegrams at a time? | Send . . . telegrams at a time. |
QSH | Are you able to home on your D/F equipment? | I am able to home on my D/F equipment (on station . . . ) . |
QSI | – | I have been unable to break in on your transmission. or Will you inform . . . (call sign) that I have been unable to break in on his transmission (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSJ | What is the charge to be collected to . . . including your internal charge? | The charge to be collected to . . . including my internal charge is . . . francs. |
QSK | Can you hear me between your signals and if so can I break in on your transmission? | I can hear you between my signals; break in on my transmission. |
QSL | Can you acknowledge receipt? | I am acknowledging receipt. |
QSM | Shall I repeat the last telegram which I sent you (or some previous telegram)? | Repeat the last telegram which you sent me (or telegram(s) numbers) . . . ) . |
QSN | Did you hear me (or . . . (call sign)) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I did hear you (or . . . (call sign)) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QSO | Can you communicate with . . . direct (or by relay)? | I can communicate with .. direct (or by relay through . .) |
QSP | Will you relay to . . . free of charge? | I will relay to . . . free of charge. |
QSQ | Have you a doctor on board (or is . . . (name of person) on board)? | I have a doctor on board (or . . . (name of person) is on board). |
QSR | Shall I repeat the call on the calling frequency? | Repeat your call on the calling frequency; did not hear you (or have interference). |
QSS | What working frequency will you use? | I will use the working frequency . .. kHz (normally only the last three figures of the frequency need be given). |
QSU | Shall I send or reply on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . )? | Send or reply on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . ) . |
QSV | Shall I send a series of ‘V’s on this frequency (or . . . kHz (or MHz))? | Send a series of ‘V’s on this frequency (or . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSW | Will you send on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . )? | I am going to send on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . .). |
QSX | Will you listen to . . . (call sign(s)) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I am listening to . . . (call sign(s)) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QSY | Shall I change to transmission on another frequency? | Change to transmission on another frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSZ | Shall I send each word or group more than once? | Send each word or group twice (or . . . times). |
QTA | Shall I cancel telegram number . . . ? | Cancel telegram number . . . |
QTB | Do you agree with my counting of words? | I do not agree with your counting of words; I will repeat the first letter or digit of each word or group. |
QTC | How many telegrams have you to send? | have . . . telegrams for you (or for . . . ) . |
QTD | What has the rescue vessel or rescue aircraft recovered? | . . . (identification) has recovered . . . 1. . . . (number) survivors 2. wreckage 3. . . . (number) bodies. |
QTE | What is my TRUE bearing from you? or What is my TRUE bearing from . . . (call sign) ? or What is the TRUE bearing of . . . (call sign) from . . . (call sign) | Your TRUE bearing from me is degrees at . . . hours. or Your TRUE bearing from . . . (call sign) was . . . degrees at . . . hours. or The TRUE bearing of . . . (callsign) from . . . (call sign) was . . . degrees at . . . hours. |
QTF | Will you give me the position of my station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations which you control? | The position of your station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations which I control was . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or other indication of position), class . . . at . . . hours. |
QTG | Will you send two dashes of ten seconds each followed by your call sign (repeated . . . times) (on . . . kHz (or MHz))? or Will you request . . . to send two dashes of ten seconds followed by his call sign (repeated . . . times) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I am going to send two dashes of ten seconds each followed by my call sign (repeated . . . times) (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). or I have requested . . . to send two dashes of ten seconds followed by his call sign (repeated . . . times) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QTH | What is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)? | My position is . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QTI | What is your TRUE track? | My TRUE track is . . . degrees. |
QTJ | What is your speed? (Requests the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) | My speed is . . . knots (or . . . kilometres per hour or . . . statute miles per hour). (Indicates the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) |
QTK | What is the speed of your aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth? | The speed of my aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth is . . . knots (or . . . kilometres per hour or . . . statute miles per hour). |
QTL | What is your TRUE heading? | My TRUE heading is . . . degrees. |
QTM | What is your MAGNETIC heading? | My MAGNETIC heading is . . . degrees. |
QTN | At what time did you depart from . . . (place)? | I departed from . . . (place) at . . . hours. |
QTO | Have you left dock (or port)? or Are you airborne? | I have left dock (or port). or I am airborne. |
QTP | Are you going to enter dock (or port)? or Are you going to alight (or land)? | am going to enter dock (or port). or I am going to alight (or land). |
QTQ | Can you communicate with my station by means of the International Code of Signals? | I am going to communicate with your station by means of the International Code of Signals. |
QTR | What is the correct time? | The correct time is . . . hours. |
QTS | Will you send your call sign for tuning purposes or so that your frequency can be measured now (or at . . . hours) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I will send my call sign for tuning purposes or so that my frequency may be measured now (or at . . . hours) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QTT | – | The identification signal which follows is superimposed on another transmission. |
QTU | What are the hours during which your station is open? | My station is open from . . . to . . . hours. |
QTV | Shall I stand guard for you on the frequency of . . . kHz (or MHz) (from . . . to . . . hours)? | Stand guard for me on the frequency of . . . kHz (or MHz) (from . . . to . . . hours). |
QTW | What is the condition of survivors? | Survivors are in . . . condition and urgently need . . . |
QTX | Will you keep your station open for further communication with me until further notice (or until . . . hours)? | I will keep my station open for further communication with you until further notice (or until . . . hours). |
QTY | Are you proceeding to the position of incident and if so when do you expect to arrive? | I am proceeding to the position of incident and expect to arrive at . . . hours (on . . . (date)). |
QTZ | Are you continuing the search? | I am continuing the search for . . . (aircraft, ship, survival craft, survivors or wreckage). |
QUA | Have you news of . . . (call sign)? | Here is news of . . . (call sign). |
QUB | Can you give me in the following order information concerning: the direction in degrees TRUE and speed of the surface wind; visibility; present weather; and amount, type and height of base of cloud above surface elevation at . . . (place of observation) ? | Here is the information requested: . . . (The units used for speed and distances should be indicated) |
QUC | What is the number (or other indication) of the last message you received from me (or from . . . (call sign))? | The number (or other indication) of the last message I received from you (or from . . . (call sign)) is . . . |
QUD | Have you received the urgency signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station)? | I have received the urgency signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) at . . . hours. |
QUE | Can you use telephony in . . . (language), with interpreter if necessary; if so, on what frequencies? | I can use telephony in . . . (language) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QUF | Have you received the distress signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) ? | I have received the distress signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) at . . . hours. |
QUG | Will you be forced to alight (or land)? | I am forced to alight (or land) immediately. or I shall be forced to alight (or land) at . . . (position or place) at . . . hours. |
QUH | Will you give me the present barometric pressure at sea level? | The present barometric pressure at sea level is . . . (units). |
QUI | Are your navigation lights working? | My navigation lights are working. |
QUJ | Will you indicate the TRUE track to reach you (or . . .)? | The TRUE track to reach me (or . . . ) is . . . degrees at . . . hours. |
QUK | Can you tell me the condition of the sea observed at . . . (place or coordinates) ? | The sea at . . . (place or coordinates) is . . . |
QUL | Can you tell me the swell observed at . . . (place or coordinates)? | The swell at . . . (place or coordinates) is . . . |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
QUN | Will vessels in my immediate vicinity . . . or (in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . . longitude) or (in the vicinity of . . .) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? | My position, TRUE course and speed are . . . |
QUO | Shall I search for . . . 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication)? | Please search for . .. 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . longitude (or according to anyother indication). |
QUP | Will you indicate your position by . . . 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights? | My position is indicated by . . . 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights. |
QUQ | Shall I train my searchlight nearly vertical on a cloud, occulting if possible and, if your aircraft is seen, deflect the beam up wind and on the water (or land) to facilitate your landing? | Please train your searchlight on a cloud, occulting if possible and, if my aircraft is seen or heard, deflect the beam up wind and on the water (or land) to facilitate my landing. |
QUR | Have survivors . . . 1. received survival equipment 2. been picked up by rescue vessel 3. been reached by ground rescue party? | Survivors . . . 1. are in possession of survival equipment dropped by . . . 2. have been picked up by rescue vessel 3. have been reached by ground rescue party. |
QUS | Have you sighted survivors or wreckage? If so, in what position? | Have sighted . . . 1. survivors in water 2. survivors on rafts 3. wreckage in position . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUT | Is position of incident marked? | Position of incident is marked by . . . 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. . . . (specify other marking). |
QUU | Shall I home ship or aircraft to my position? | Home ship or aircraft . . . (call sign) . . . 1. to your position by transmitting your call sign and long dashes on . . . kHz (or MHz) 2. by transmitting on . . . kHz (or MHz) TRUE track to reach you. |
QUW | Are you in the search area designated as . . . (designator or latitude and longitude) ? | I am in the . . . (designation) search area. |
QUY | Is position of survival craft marked? | Position of survival craft was marked at . . . hours by . . . 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. . . . (specify other marking). |
Genel Q Kodları (Konularına Göre):
(ITU Radio Regulations, 2 Appendices to the Radio Regulations, Ed. 1990, Rev. 1994 – Appendix 13)
Q Kodu | Soru Niteliğinde Anlamı | Cevap veya Tavsiye Niteliğinde Anlamı |
Konu Başlığı – İngilizce | Konu Başlığı – Türkçe Anlamı | |
Name | İsim | |
QRA | What is the name of your station? | The name of my station is . . . |
Route | Rota | |
QRD | Where are you bound for and where are you from? | I am bound for . . . from . . . My estimated time of arrival at . . . |
Position | Konum | |
QRB | How far approximately are you from my station? | The approximate distance between our stations is . . . nautical miles (or kilometres). |
QTH | What is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)? | My position is . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QTN | At what time did you depart from . . . (place)? | I departed from . . . (place) at . . . hours. |
Quality of Signals | Sinyalin Kalitesi | |
QRI | How is the tone of my transmission? | The tone of your transmission is . . . 1. good 2. variable 3. bad. |
QRK | What is the intelligibility of my signals (or those of . . . )? | The intelligibility of your signals (or those of . . . ) is . . . 1. bad 2. poor 3. fair 4. good 5. excellent. |
Strength of Signals | Sinyalin Kuvveti | |
QRO | Shall I increase transmitter power? | Increase transmitter power. |
QRP | Shall I decrease transmitter power? | Decrease transmitter power. |
QSA | What is the strength of my signals (or those of . . . )? | The strength of your signals (or those of . . . ) is . . . 1. scarcely perceptible 2. weak 3. fairly good 4. good 5. very good. |
QSB | Are my signals fading? | Your signals are fading. |
Keying | Tuşlama | |
QRQ | Shall I send faster? | Send faster ( . . . words per minute). |
QRR | Are you ready for automatic operation? | I am ready for automatic operation. Send at . . . words per minute. |
QRS | Shall I send more slowly? | Send more slowly (. . . words per minute). |
QSD | Is my keying defective? | Your keying is defective. |
Interference | Girişim | |
QRM | Are you being interfered with? | I am being interfered with (1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely). |
QRN | Are you troubled by static? | I am troubled by static (1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely). |
Adjustment of Frequency | Frekansın Ayarlanması | |
QRG | Will you tell me my exact frequency (ar that of . . .) ? | Your exact frequency (ar that of . . . ) ıs . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QRH | Does my frequency vary? | Your frequency varies. |
QTS | Will you send your call sign for tuning purposes or so that your frequency can be measured now (or at . . . hours) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I will send my call sign for tuning purposes or so that my frequency may be measured now (or at . . . hours) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
Choice of Frequency and/or Class of Emission | Frekans/Emisyon Seçimi | |
QSN | Did you hear me (or . . . (call sign)) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I did hear you (or . . . (call sign)) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QSS | What working frequency will you use? | I will use the working frequency . . . kHz (normally only the last three figures of the frequency need be given). |
QSU | Shall I send or reply on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . )? | Send or reply on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . ) . |
QSV | Shall I send a series of ‘V’s on this frequency (or . . . kHz (or MHz))? | Send a series of ‘V’s on this frequency (or . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSW | Will you send on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . . )? | I am going to send on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class . . .). |
QSX | Will you listen to . . . (call sign(s)) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I am listening to . . . (call sign(s)) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
Change of Frequency | Frekansın Değiştirilmesi | |
QSY | Shall I change to transmission on another frequency? | Change to transmission on another frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
Establishing Communication | İletişim Kurmak | |
QRL | Are you busy? | I am busy (or I am busy with . . . ) . Please do not interfere. |
QRV | Are you ready? | I am ready. |
QRX | When will you call me again? | I will call you again at . . . hours (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QRY | What is my turn? (Relates to communication.) | Your turn is Number . . . (or according to any other indication). (Relates to communication.) |
QRZ | Who is calling me? | You are being called by . . . (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSC | Are you a cargo vessel? | I am a cargo vessel. |
QSR | Shall I repeat the call on the calling frequency? | Repeat your call on the calling frequency; did not hear you (or have interference). |
QTQ | Can you communicate with my station by means of the International Code of Signals? | I am going to communicate with your station by means of the International Code of Signals. |
QUE | Can you use telephony in . . . (language), with interpreter if necessary; if so, on what frequencies? | I can use telephony in . . . (language) on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
Time | Zaman | |
QTR | What is the correct time? | The correct time is . . . hours. |
QTU | What are the hours during which your station is open? | My station is open from . . . to . . . hours. |
Charges | Masraflar | |
QRC | By what private enterprise (or state administration) are the accounts for charges for your station settled? | The accounts for charges of my station are settled by the private enterprise . . . (or state administration). |
QSJ | What is the charge to be collected to . . . including your internal charge? | The charge to be collected to . . . including my internal charge is . . . francs. |
Transit | Taşıma | |
QRW | Shall I inform . . . that you are calling him on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | Please inform . . . that I am calling him on . . . kHz (or MHz). |
QSO | Can you communicate with . . . direct (or by relay)? | I can communicate with .. direct (or by relay through . .) |
QSP | Will you relay to . . . free of charge? | I will relay to . . . free of charge. |
QSQ | Have you a doctor on board (or is . . . (name of person) on board)? | I have a doctor on board (or . . . (name of person) is on board). |
QUA | Have you news of . . . (call sign)? | Here is news of . . . (call sign). |
QUC | What is the number (or other indication) of the last message you received from me (or from . . . (call sign))? | The number (or other indication) of the last message I received from you (or from . . . (call sign)) is . . . |
Exchange of Correspondence | Yazışma Değişimi | |
QRJ | How many radiotelephone calls have you to book ? | I have . . . radiotelephone calls to book. |
QRU | Have you anything for me? | I have nothing for you. |
QSG | Shall I send . . . telegrams at a time? | Send . . . telegrams at a time. |
QSI | – | I have been unable to break in on your transmission. or Will you inform . . . (call sign) that I have been unable to break in on his transmission (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). |
QSK | Can you hear me between your signals and if so can I break in on your transmission? | I can hear you between my signals; break in on my transmission. |
QSL | Can you acknowledge receipt? | I am acknowledging receipt. |
QSM | Shall I repeat the last telegram which I sent you (or some previous telegram)? | Repeat the last telegram which you sent me (or telegram(s) numbers) . . . ) . |
QSZ | Shall I send each word or group more than once? | Send each word or group twice (or . . . times). |
QTA | Shall I cancel telegram number . . . ? | Cancel telegram number . . . |
QTB | Do you agree with my counting of words? | I do not agree with your counting of words; I will repeat the first letter or digit of each word or group. |
QTC | How many telegrams have you to send? | have . . . telegrams for you (or for . . . ) . |
QTV | Shall I stand guard for you on the frequency of . . . kHz (or MHz) (from . . . to . . . hours)? | Stand guard for me on the frequency of . . . kHz (or MHz) (from . . . to . . . hours). |
QTX | Will you keep your station open for further communication with me until further notice (or until . . . hours)? | I will keep my station open for further communication with you until further notice (or until . . . hours). |
Movement | Hareket | |
QRE | What is your estimated time of arrival at . . . ( or over . . .) (place)? | My estimated time of arrival at . . . (or over . . .) (place) is . . . hours. |
QRF | Are you returning to . . . (place)? | I am returning to . . . (place). or Return to . . . (place). |
QSH | Are you able to home on your D/F equipment? | I am able to home on my D/F equipment (on station . . . ) . |
QTI | What is your TRUE track? | My TRUE track is . . . degrees. |
QTJ | What is your speed? (Requests the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) | My speed is . . . knots (or . . . kilometres per hour or . . . statute miles per hour). (Indicates the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) |
QTK | What is the speed of your aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth? | The speed of my aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth is . . . knots (or . . . kilometres per hour or . . . statute miles per hour). |
QTL | What is your TRUE heading? | My TRUE heading is . . . degrees. |
QTM | What is your MAGNETIC heading? | My MAGNETIC heading is . . . degrees. |
QTN | At what time did you depart from . . . (place)? | I departed from . . . (place) at . . . hours. |
QTO | Have you left dock (or port)? or Are you airborne? | I have left dock (or port). or I am airborne. |
QTP | Are you going to enter dock (or port)? or Are you going to alight (or land)? | am going to enter dock (or port). or I am going to alight (or land). |
QUG | Will you be forced to alight (or land)? | I am forced to alight (or land) immediately. or I shall be forced to alight (or land) at . . . (position or place) at . . . hours. |
QUJ | Will you indicate the TRUE track to reach you (or . . .)? | The TRUE track to reach me (or . . . ) is . . . degrees at . . . hours. |
QUN | Will vessels in my immediate vicinity . . . or (in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . . longitude) or (in the vicinity of . . .) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? | My position, TRUE course and speed are . . . |
Meteorology | Meteoroloji | |
QUB | Can you give me in the following order information concerning: the direction in degrees TRUE and speed of the surface wind; visibility; present weather; and amount, type and height of base of cloud above surface elevation at . . . (place of observation) ? | Here is the information requested: . . . (The units used for speed and distances should be indicated) |
QUH | Will you give me the present barometric pressure at sea level? | The present barometric pressure at sea level is . . . (units). |
QUK | Can you tell me the condition of the sea observed at . . . (place or coordinates) ? | The sea at . . . (place or coordinates) is . . . |
QUL | Can you tell me the swell observed at . . . (place or coordinates)? | The swell at . . . (place or coordinates) is . . . |
Radio Direction-Finding | Radyo Yön Bulma | |
QTE | What is my TRUE bearing from you? or What is my TRUE bearing from . . . (call sign) ? or What is the TRUE bearing of . . . (call sign) from . . . (call sign) | Your TRUE bearing from me is degrees at . . . hours. or Your TRUE bearing from . . . (call sign) was . . . degrees at . . . hours. or The TRUE bearing of . . . (callsign) from . . . (call sign) was . . . degrees at . . . hours. |
QTF | Will you give me the position of my station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations which you control? | The position of your station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations which I control was . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or other indication of position), class . . . at . . . hours. |
QTG | Will you send two dashes of ten seconds each followed by your call sign (repeated . . . times) (on . . . kHz (or MHz))? or Will you request . . . to send two dashes of ten seconds followed by his call sign (repeated . . . times) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? | I am going to send two dashes of ten seconds each followed by my call sign (repeated . . . times) (on . . . kHz (or MHz)). or I have requested . . . to send two dashes of ten seconds followed by his call sign (repeated . . . times) on . . . kHz (or MHz) |
Suspension of Work | İşin Askıya Alınması | |
QRT | Shall I stop sending? | Stop sending. |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
Urgency | Aciliyet | |
QUD | Have you received the urgency signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station)? | I have received the urgency signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) at . . . hours. |
QUG | Will you be forced to alight (or land)? | I am forced to alight (or land) immediately. or I shall be forced to alight (or land) at . . . (position or place) at . . . hours. |
Distress | Tehlike | |
QUF | Have you received the distress signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) ? | I have received the distress signal sent by . . . (call sign of mobile station) at . . . hours. |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
Search and Rescue | Arama – Kurtarma | |
QSE | What is the estimated drift of the survival craft? | The estimated drift of the survival craft is . . . (figures and units). |
QSF | Have you effected rescue? | I have effected rescue and am proceeding to . . . base (with . . . persons injured requiring ambulance). |
QTD | What has the rescue vessel or rescue aircraft recovered? | . . . (identification) has recovered . . . 1. . . . (number) survivors 2. wreckage 3. . . . (number) bodies. |
QTW | What is the condition of survivors? | Survivors are in . . . condition and urgently need . . . |
QTY | Are you proceeding to the position of incident and if so when do you expect to arrive? | I am proceeding to the position of incident and expect to arrive at . . . hours (on . . . (date)). |
QTZ | Are you continuing the search? | I am continuing the search for . . . (aircraft, ship, survival craft, survivors or wreckage). |
QUI | Are your navigation lights working? | My navigation lights are working. |
QUN | Will vessels in my immediate vicinity . . . or (in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . . longitude) or (in the vicinity of . . .) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? | My position, TRUE course and speed are . . . |
QUO | Shall I search for . . . 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication)? | Please search for . .. 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of . . . latitude, . . longitude (or according to anyother indication). |
QUP | Will you indicate your position by . . . 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights? | My position is indicated by . . . 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights. |
QUQ | Shall I train my searchlight nearly vertical on a cloud, occulting if possible and, if your aircraft is seen, deflect the beam up wind and on the water (or land) to facilitate your landing? | Please train your searchlight on a cloud, occulting if possible and, if my aircraft is seen or heard, deflect the beam up wind and on the water (or land) to facilitate my landing. |
QUR | Have survivors . . . 1. received survival equipment 2. been picked up by rescue vessel 3. been reached by ground rescue party? | Survivors . . . 1. are in possession of survival equipment dropped by . . . 2. have been picked up by rescue vessel 3. have been reached by ground rescue party. |
QUS | Have you sighted survivors or wreckage? If so, in what position? | Have sighted . . . 1. survivors in water 2. survivors on rafts 3. wreckage in position . . . latitude, . . . longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUT | Is position of incident marked? | Position of incident is marked by . . . 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. . . . (specify other marking). |
QUU | Shall I home ship or aircraft to my position? | Home ship or aircraft . . . (call sign) . . . 1. to your position by transmitting your call sign and long dashes on . . . kHz (or MHz) 2. by transmitting on . . . kHz (or MHz) TRUE track to reach you. |
QUW | Are you in the search area designated as . . . (designator or latitude and longitude) ? | I am in the . . . (designation) search area. |
QUY | Is position of survival craft marked? | Position of survival craft was marked at . . . hours by . . . 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. . . . (specify other marking). |
Identification | Tanılama | |
QTT | – | The identification signal which follows is superimposed on another transmission. |
Denizcilik Q Kodları (Alfabetik Sıralama):
(Rec. ITU-R M.1172, 1995)
Q Kodu | Soru Niteliğinde Anlamı | Cevap veya Tavsiye Niteliğinde Anlamı |
QOA | Can you communicate by radiotelegraphy (500 kHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelegraphy (500 kHz). |
QOB | Can you communicate by radiotelephony (2182 kHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelephony (2182 kHz). |
QOC | Can you communicate by radiotelephony (channel 16 – frequency 156.80 MHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelephony (channel 16 – frequency 156.80 MHz). |
QOD | Can you communicate with me in … 0. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish? | I can communicate with you in … 0. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish. |
QOE | Have you received the safety signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the safety signal sent by … (name and/or call sign). |
QOF | What is the commercial quality of my signals? | The quality of your signals is … not commercial marginally commercial commercial. |
QOG | How many tapes have you to send? | I have … tapes to send. |
QOH | Shall I send a phasing signal for … seconds? | Send a phasing signal for … seconds. |
QOI | Shall I send my tape? | Send your tape. |
QOJ | Will you listen on … kHz (or MHz) for signals of emergency position-indicating radiobeacons? | I am listening on … kHz (or MHz) for signals of emergency position- indicating radiobeacons. |
QOK | Have you received the signals of an emergency position-indicating radiobeacon on … kHz (or MHz)? | I have received the signals of an emergency position-indicating radiobeacon on … kHz (or MHz). |
QOL | Is your vessel fitted for reception of selective calls? If so, what is your selective call number or signal? | My vessel is fitted for the reception of selective calls. My selective call number or signal is … |
QOM | On what frequencies can your vessel be reached by a selective call? | My vessel can be reached by a selective call on the following frequency/ies … (periods of time to be added if necessary). |
QOO | Can you send on any working frequency? | I can send on any working frequency. |
QOT | Do you hear my call; what is the approximate delay in minutes before we may exchange traffic? | I hear your call; the approximate delay is … minutes. |
QRA | What is the name of your vessel (or station)? | The name of my vessel (or station) is … |
QRB | How far approximately are you from my station? | The approximate distance between our stations is … nautical miles (or kilometres). |
QRC | By what private enterprise (or state administration) are the accounts for charges for your station settled? | The accounts for charges of my station are settled by the private enterprise … (or state administration). |
QRD | Where are you bound for and where are you from? | I am bound for … from … |
QRE | What is your estimated time of arrival at … (or over … ) (place)? | My estimated time of arrival at … (or over … ) (place) is … hours. |
QRF | Are you returning to … (place)? | I am returning to … (place). or Return to … (place). |
QRG | Will you tell me my exact frequency (or that of … )? | Your exact frequency (or that of … ) is … kHz (or MHz). |
QRH | Does my frequency vary? | Your frequency varies. |
QRI | How is the tone of my transmission? | The tone of your transmission is … 1. good 2. variable 3. bad. |
QRJ | How many radiotelephone calls have you to book? | I have … radiotelephone calls to book. |
QRK | What is the intelligibility of my signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign))? | The intelligibility of your signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign )) is … 1. bad 2. poor 3. fair 4. good 5. excellent. |
QRL | Are you busy? | I am busy (or I am busy with … (name and/or call sign)). Please do not interfere. |
QRM | Is my transmission being interfered with? | Your transmission is being interfered with … 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. |
QRN | Are you troubled by static? | I am troubled by static … 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. |
QRO | Shall I increase transmitter power? | Increase transmitter power. |
QRP | Shall I decrease transmitter power? | Decrease transmitter power. |
QRQ | Shall I send faster? | Send faster (… words per minute). |
QRR | Are you ready for automatic operation? | I am ready for automatic operation. Send at … words per minute. |
QRS | Shall I send more slowly? | Send more slowly ( … words per minute). |
QRT | Shall I stop sending? | Stop sending. |
QRU | Have you anything for me? | I have nothing for you. |
QRV | Are you ready? | I am ready. |
QRW | Shall I inform … that you are calling him on … kHz (or MHz)? | Please inform … that I am calling him on … kHz (or MHz). |
QRX | When will you call me again? | I will call you again at … hours on … kHz (or MHz). |
QRY | What is my turn? (Relates to communication.) | Your turn is Number … (or according to any other indication). (Relates to communication.) |
QRZ | Who is calling me? | You are being called by … (on … kHz(or MHz)). |
QSA | What is the strength of my signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign))? | The strength of your signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign)) is … 1. scarcely perceptible 2. weak 3. fairly good 4. good 5. very good. |
QSB | Are my signals fading? | Your signals are fading. |
QSC | Are you a low traffic ship station? I | I am a low traffic ship station. |
QSD | Are my signals mutilated? | Your signals are mutilated. |
QSE* | What is the estimated drift of the survival craft? | The estimated drift of the survival craft is … (figures and units). |
QSF* | Have you effected rescue? | I have effected rescue and am proceeding to … base (with … persons injured requiring ambulance). |
QSG | Shall I send … telegrams at a time? | Send … telegrams at a time. |
QSH | Are you able to home with your direction-finding equipment? | I am able to home with my direction- finding equipment (on … (name and/or call sign)). |
QSI | – | I have been unable to break in on your transmission. or Will you inform … (name and/or call sign) that I have been unable to break in on his transmission (on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSJ | What is the charge to be collected to … including your internal charge? | The charge to be collected to … including my internal charge is … francs. |
QSK | Can you hear me between your signals and if so may I break in on your transmission? | I can hear you between my signals; break in on my transmission. |
QSL | Can you acknowledge receipt? | I am acknowledging receipt. |
QSM | Shall I repeat the last telegram which I sent you (or some previous telegram)? | Repeat the last telegram which you sent me (or telegram(s) number(s) … ). |
QSN | Did you hear me (or … (name and/or call sign)) on … kHz (or MHz)? | did hear you (or … (name and/or call sign)) on … kHz (or MHz). |
QSO | Can you communicate with … (name and/or call sign) direct (or by relay)? | I can communicate with … (name and/or call sign) direct (or by relay through … ). |
QSP | Will you relay to … (name and/or call sign) free of charge? | I will relay to … (name and/or call sign) free of charge. |
QSQ | Have you a doctor on board (or is … (name of person) on board)? | I have a doctor on board (or … (name of person) is on board). |
QSR | Shall I repeat the call on the calling frequency? | Repeat your call on the calling frequency; did not hear you (or have interference). |
QSS | What working frequency will you use? | I will use the working frequency … kHz (or MHz) (in the high frequency bands normally only the last three figures of the frequency need be given). |
QSU | Shall I send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class … )? | Send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class … ). |
QSV | Shall I send a series of ‘V’s (or signs) for adjustment on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz))? | Send a series of ‘V’s (or signs) for adjustment on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSW | Will you send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class … )? | I am going to send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class … ). |
QSX | Will you listen to … (name and/or call sign(s)) on … kHz (or MHz), or in the bands …/ channels …? | I am listening to … (name and/or call sign(s)) on … kHz (or MHz), or in the bands …/ channels … |
QSY | Shall I change to transmission on another frequency? | Change to transmission on another frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSZ | Shall I send each word or group more than once? | Send each word or group twice (or … times). |
QTA | Shall I cancel telegram (or message) number …? | Cancel telegram (or message) number … |
QTB | Do you agree with my counting of words? | I do not agree with your counting of words; I will repeat the first letter or digit of each word or group. |
QTC | How many telegrams have you to send? | I have … telegrams for you (or for … (name and/or call sign)). |
QTD* | What has the rescue vessel or rescue aircraft recovered? | … (identification) has recovered… 1. … (number) survivors 2. wreckage 3. … (number) bodies. |
QTE | What is my TRUE bearing from you? or What is my TRUE bearing from … (name and/or call sign)? or What is the TRUE bearing of … (name and/or call sign) from … (name and/or call sign)? | Your TRUE bearing from me is … degrees at … hours. or Your TRUE bearing from … (name and/or call sign) was … degrees at … hours. or The TRUE bearing of … (name and/or call sign) from … (name and/or call sign) was … degrees at … hours. |
QTF | Will you give me my position according to the bearings taken by the direction-finding stations which you control? | Your position according to the bearings taken by the directionfinding stations which I control was … latitude, … longitude (or other indication of position), class … at … hours. |
QTG | Will you send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by your call sign (or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz)? or Will you request … (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz)? | I am going to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by my call sign (or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz). or I have requested … (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz). |
QTH | What is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)? | My position is … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QTI* | What is your TRUE course? | My TRUE course is … degrees. |
QTJ* | What is your speed? (Requests the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) | My speed is … knots (or kilometres per hour or … statute miles per hour). (Indicates the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) |
QTK* | What is the speed of your aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth? | The speed of my aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth is … knots (or … kilometres per hour or … statute miles per hour). |
QTL* | What is your TRUE heading? | My TRUE heading is … degrees. |
QTM* | What is your MAGNETIC heading? | My MAGNETIC heading is … degrees. |
QTN | At what time did you depart from … (place)? | I departed from … (place) at … hours. |
QTO | Have you left dock (or port)? or Are you airborne? | I have left dock (or port). or I am airborne. |
QTP | Are you going to enter dock (or port)? or Are you going to alight (or land)? | I am going to enter dock (or port). or I am going to alight (or land). |
QTQ | Can you communicate with my station by means of the International Code of Signals (INTERCO)? | I am going to communicate with your station by means of the International Code of Signals (INTERCO). |
QTR | What is the correct time? | The correct time is … hours. |
QTS | Will you send your call sign (and/or name) for … seconds? | I will send my call sign (and/or name) for … seconds. |
QTT | – | The identification signal which follows is superimposed on another transmission. |
QTU | What are the hours during which your station is open? | My station is open from … to … hours. |
QTV | Shall I stand guard for you on the frequency of … kHz (or MHz) (from … to … hours)? | Stand guard for me on the frequency of … kHz (or MHz) (from … to … hours). |
QTW* | What is the condition of survivors? | Survivors are in … condition and urgently need … |
QTX | Will you keep your station open for further communication with me until further notice (or until … hours)? | I will keep my station open for further communication with you until further notice (or until … hours). |
QTY* | Are you proceeding to the position of incident and if so when do you expect to arrive? | I am proceeding to the position of incident and expect to arrive at … hours (on … (date)). |
QTZ* | Are you continuing the search? | I am continuing the search for … (aircraft, ship, survival craft, survivors or wreckage). |
QUA | Have you news of … (name and/or call sign)? | Here is news of … (name and/or call sign). |
QUB* | Can you give me in the following order information concerning: the direction in degrees TRUE and speed of the surface wind; visibility; present weather; and amount, type and height of base of cloud above surface elevation at … (place of observation)? | Here is the information requested: … (The units used for speed and distances should be indicated.) |
QUC | What is the number (or other indication) of the last message you received from me (or from … (name and/or call sign))? | The number (or other indication) of the last message I received from you (or from … (name and/or call sign)) is … |
QUD | Have you received the urgency signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the urgency signal sent by … (name and/or call sign) at … hours. |
QUE | Can you speak in … (language), with interpreter if necessary; if so, on what frequencies? | I can speak in … (language) on … kHz (or MHz). |
QUF | Have you received the distress signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the distress signal sent by … (name and/or call sign) at … hours. |
QUH* | Will you give me the present barometric pressure at sea level? | The present barometric pressure at sea level is … (units). |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
QUN | 1. When directed to all stations: Will vessels in my immediate vicinity … or (in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude) or (in the vicinity of …) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? 2. When directed to a single station: Please indicate your position, TRUE course and speed. | My position, TRUE course and speed are … |
QUO* | Shall I search for…. 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication)? | Please search for … 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUP* | Will you indicate your position by … 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights? | My position is indicated by … 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights. |
QUR* | Have survivors … 1. received survival equipment 2. been picked up by rescue vessel 3. been reached by ground rescue party? | Survivors … 1. are in possession of survival equipment dropped by … 2. have been picked up by rescue vessel 3. have been reached by ground rescue party. |
QUS* | Have you sighted survivors or wreckage? If so, in what position? | Have sighted … 1. survivors in water 2. survivors on rafts 3. wreckage in position … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUT* | Is position of incident marked? | Position of incident is marked by … 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. … (specify other marking). |
QUU* | Shall I home ship or aircraft to my position? | Home ship or aircraft … (name and/or call sign) … to your position by sending your call sign and long dashes on … kHz (or MHz) by sending on … kHz (or MHz) TRUE track to reach you. |
QUW* | Are you in the search area designated as … (designator or latitude and longitude)? | I am in the … (designation) search area. |
QUX | Do you have any navigational warnings or gale warnings in force? | I have the following navigational warning(s) or gale warning(s) in force: … |
QUY* | Is position of survival craft marked? | Position of survival craft was marked at … hours by … 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4.… (specify other marking). |
QUZ | May I resume restricted working? | Distress phase still in force; restricted working may be resumed. |
* işareti olanlar, International Code of Signals’de yer alan sinyallerle benzer anlama gelmektedir.
Denizcilik Q Kodları (Konularına Göre):
(Rec. ITU-R M.1172, 1995)
Q Kodu | Soru Niteliğinde Anlamı | Cevap veya Tavsiye Niteliğinde Anlamı |
Konu Başlığı – İngilizce | Konu Başlığı – Türkçe Anlamı | |
Name | İsim | |
QRA | What is the name of your vessel (or station)? | The name of my vessel (or station) is … |
Route | Rota | |
QRD | Where are you bound for and where are you from? | I am bound for … from … |
Position | Konum | |
QRB | How far approximately are you from my station? | The approximate distance between our stations is … nautical miles (or kilometres). |
QTH | What is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)? | My position is … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QTN | At what time did you depart from … (place)? | I departed from … (place) at … hours. |
Quality of Signals | Sinyalin Kalitesi | |
QOF | What is the commercial quality of my signals? | The quality of your signals is … 1. not commercial 2. marginally commercial 3. commercial. |
QRI | How is the tone of my transmission? | The tone of your transmission is… 1. good 2. variable 3. bad. |
QRK | What is the intelligibility of my signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign))? | The intelligibility of your signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign)) is … 1. bad 2. poor 3. fair 4. good 5. excellent. |
Strength of Signals | Sinyalin Kuvveti | |
QRO | Shall I increase transmitter power? | Increase transmitter power. |
QRP | Shall I decrease transmitter power? | Decrease transmitter power. |
QSA | What is the strength of my signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign))? | The strength of your signals (or those of … (name and/or call sign)) is … 1. scarcely perceptible 2. weak 3. fairly good 4 .good 5. very good. |
QSB | Are my signals fading? | Your signals are fading. |
Keying | Tuşlama | |
QRQ | Shall I send faster? | Send faster (… words per minute). |
QRR | Are you ready for automatic operation? | I am ready for automatic operation. Send at … words per minute. |
QRS | Shall I send more slowly? | Send more slowly (… words per minute). |
QSD | Are my signals mutilated? | Your signals are mutilated. |
Interference | Girişim | |
QRM | Is my transmission being interfered with? | Your transmission is being interfered with … 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. |
QRN | Are you troubled by static? | I am troubled by static … 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. |
Adjustment of Frequency | Frekansın Ayarlanması | |
QRG | Will you tell me my exact frequency (or that of …)? | Your exact frequency (or that of …) is … kHz (or MHz). |
QRH | Does my frequency vary? | Your frequency varies. |
QTS | Will you send your call sign (and/or name) for … seconds? | I will send my call sign (and/or name) for … seconds. |
Choice of Frequency and/or Class of Emission | Frekans/Emisyon Seçimi | |
QOO | Can you send on any working frequency? | I can send on any working frequency. |
QSN | Did you hear me (or … (name and/or call sign)) on … kHz (or MHz)? | I did hear you (or … (name and/or call sign)) on … kHz (or MHz). |
QSS | What working frequency will you use? | I will use the working frequency … kHz (or MHz) (in the high frequency bands normally only the last three figures of the frequency need be given). |
QSU | Shall I send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class …)? | Send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class …). |
QSV | Shall I send a series of ‘V’s (or signs) for adjustment on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz))? | Send a series of ‘V’s (or signs) for adjustment on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSW | Will you send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class …)? | I am going to send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)) (with emissions of class …). |
QSX | Will you listen to … (name and/or call sign(s)) on … kHz (or MHz), or in the bands …/ channels …? | I am listening to … (name and/or call sign(s)) on … kHz (or MHz), or in the bands …/ channels … |
Change of Frequency | Frekansın Değiştirilmesi | |
QSY | Shall I change to transmission on another frequency? | Change to transmission on another frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)). |
Establishing Communication | İletişim Kurmak | |
QOA | Can you communicate by radiotelegraphy (500 kHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelegraphy (500 kHz). |
QOB | Can you communicate by radiotelephony (2182 kHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelephony (2182 kHz). |
QOC | Can you communicate by radiotelephony (channel 16 – frequency 156.80 MHz)? | I can communicate by radiotelephony (channel 16 – frequency 156.80 MHz). |
QOD | Can you communicate with me in … 0. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish? | I can communicate with you in … 0. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish. |
QOT | Do you hear my call; what is the approximate delay in minutes before we may exchange traffic? | I hear your call; the approximate delay is … minutes. |
QRL | Are you busy? | I am busy (or I am busy with … (name and/or call sign)). Please do not interfere. |
QRV | Are you ready? | I am ready. |
QRX | When will you call me again? | I will call you again at … hours on … kHz (or MHz). |
QRY | What is my turn? (Relates to communication.) | Your turn is Number … (or according to any other indication). (Relates to communication.) |
QRZ | Who is calling me? | You are being called by … (on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSC | Are you a low traffic ship station? | I am a low traffic ship station. |
QSR | Shall I repeat the call on the calling frequency? | Repeat your call on the calling frequency; did not hear you (or have interference). |
QTQ | Can you communicate with my station by means of the International Code of Signals (INTERCO)? | I am going to communicate with your station by means of the International Code of Signals (INTERCO). |
QUE | Can you speak in … (language), with interpreter if necessary; if so, on what frequencies? | I can speak in … (language) on … kHz (or MHz). |
Selective Calls | Seçici Çağrılar | |
QOL | Is your vessel fitted for reception of selective calls? If so, what is your selective call number or signal? | My vessel is fitted for the reception of selective calls. My selective call number or signal is … |
QOM | On what frequencies can your vessel be reached by a selective call? | My vessel can be reached by a selective call on the following frequency/ies … (periods of time to be added if necessary). |
Time | Zaman | |
QTR | What is the correct time? | The correct time is … hours. |
QTU | What are the hours during which your station is open? | My station is open from … to … hours. |
Charges | Masraflar | |
QRC | By what private enterprise (or state administration) are the accounts for charges for your station settled? | The accounts for charges of my station are settled by the private enterprise … (or state administration). |
QSJ | What is the charge to be collected to … including your internal charge? | The charge to be collected to … including my internal charge is … francs. |
Transit | Taşıma | |
QRW | Shall I inform … that you are calling him on … kHz (or MHz)? | Please inform … that I am calling him on … kHz (or MHz). |
QSO | Can you communicate with … (name and/or call sign) direct (or by relay)? | I can communicate with … (name and/or call sign) direct (or by relay through …). |
QSP | Will you relay to … (name and/or call sign) free of charge? | I will relay to … (name and/or call sign) free of charge. |
QSQ | Have you a doctor on board (or is … (name of person) on board)? | I have a doctor on board (or … (name of person) is on board). |
QUA | Have you news of … (name and/or call sign)? | Here is news of … (name and/or call sign). |
QUC | What is the number (or other indication) of the last message you received from me (or from … (name and/or call sign))? | The number (or other indication) of the last message I received from you (or from … (name and/or call sign)) is … |
Exchange of Correspondence | Yazışma Değişimi | |
QOG | How many tapes have you to send? | I have … tapes to send. |
QOH | Shall I send a phasing signal for … seconds? | Send a phasing signal for … seconds. |
QOI | Shall I send my tape? | Send your tape. |
QRJ | How many radiotelephone calls have you to book? | I have … radiotelephone calls to book. |
QRU | Have you anything for me? | I have nothing for you. |
QSG | Shall I send … telegrams at a time? | Send … telegrams at a time. |
QSI | – | I have been unable to break in on your transmission. or Will you inform … (name and/or call sign) that I have been unable to break in on his transmission (on … kHz (or MHz)). |
QSK | Can you hear me between your signals and if so may I break in on your transmission? | I can hear you between my signals; break in on my transmission. |
QSL | Can you acknowledge receipt? | I am acknowledging receipt. |
QSM | Shall I repeat the last telegram which I sent you (or some previous telegram)? | Repeat the last telegram which you sent me (or telegram(s) number(s) …). |
QSZ | Shall I send each word or group more than once? | Send each word or group twice (or … times). |
QTA | Shall I cancel telegram (or message) number …? | Cancel telegram (or message) number … |
QTB | Do you agree with my counting of words? | I do not agree with your counting of words; I will repeat the first letter or digit of each word or group. |
QTC | How many telegrams have you to send? | I have … telegrams for you (or for … (name and/or call sign)). |
QTV | Shall I stand guard for you on the frequency of … kHz (or MHz) (from … to … hours)? | Stand guard for me on the frequency of … kHz (or MHz) (from … to … hours). |
QTX | Will you keep your station open for further communication with me until further notice (or until … hours)? | I will keep my station open for further communication with you until further notice (or until … hours). |
Movement | Hareket | |
QRE | What is your estimated time of arrival at … (or over …) (place)? | My estimated time of arrival at … (or over …) (place) is … hours. |
QRF | Are you returning to … (place)? | I am returning to … (place). or Return to … (place). |
QSH | Are you able to home with your direction-finding equipment? | I am able to home with my direction- finding equipment (on … (name and/or call sign)). |
QTI* | What is your TRUE course? | My TRUE course is … degrees. |
QTJ* | What is your speed? (Requests the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) | My speed is … knots (or kilometres per hour or … statute miles per hour). (Indicates the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) |
QTK* | What is the speed of your aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth? | The speed of my aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth is … knots (or … kilometres per hour or … statute miles per hour). |
QTL* | What is your TRUE heading? | My TRUE heading is … degrees. |
QTM* | What is your MAGNETIC heading? | My MAGNETIC heading is … degrees. |
QTN | At what time did you depart from … (place)? | I departed from … (place) at … hours. |
QTO | Have you left dock (or port)? or Are you airborne? | I have left dock (or port). or I am airborne. |
QTP | Are you going to enter dock (or port)? or Are you going to alight (or land)? | I am going to enter dock (or port). or I am going to alight (or land). |
QUN | 1.When directed to all stations: Will vessels in my immediate vicinity … or (in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude) or (in the vicinity of …) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? 2. When directed to a single station: Please indicate your position, TRUE course and speed. | My position, TRUE course and speed are … |
Meteorology | Meteoroloji | |
QUB* | Can you give me in the following order information concerning: the direction in degrees TRUE and speed of the surface wind; visibility; present weather; and amount, type and height of base of cloud above surface elevation at … (place of observation)? | Here is the information requested: … (The units used for speed and distances should be indicated.) |
QUH* | Will you give me the present barometric pressure at sea level? | The present barometric pressure at sea level is … (units). |
QUX | Do you have any navigational warnings or gale warnings in force? | I have the following navigational warning(s) or gale warning(s) in force: … |
Radio Direction-Finding | Radyo Yön Bulma | |
QTE | What is my TRUE bearing from you? or What is my TRUE bearing from … (name and/or call sign)? or What is the TRUE bearing of … (name and/or call sign) from … (name and/or call sign)? | Your TRUE bearing from me is … degrees at … hours. or Your TRUE bearing from … (name and/or call sign) was … degrees at … hours. or The TRUE bearing of … (name and/or call sign) from … (name and/or call sign) was … degrees at … hours. |
QTF | Will you give me my position according to the bearings taken by the direction-finding stations which you control? | Your position according to the bearings taken by the directionfinding stations which I control was … latitude, … longitude (or other indication of position), class … at … hours. |
QTG | Will you send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by your call sign (or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz)? or Will you request … (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz)? | I am going to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by my call sign (or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz). or I have requested … (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) followed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated … times) on … kHz (or MHz). |
Suspension of Work | İşin Askıya Alınması | |
QRT | Shall I stop sending? | Stop sending. |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
QUZ | May I resume restricted working? | Distress phase still in force; restricted working may be resumed. |
Safety | Güvenlik | |
QOE | Have you received the safety signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the safety signal sent by … (name and/or call sign). |
QUX | Do you have any navigational warnings or gale warnings in force? | I have the following navigational warning(s) or gale warning(s) in force: … |
Urgency | Aciliyet | |
QUD | Have you received the urgency signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the urgency signal sent by … (name and/or call sign) at … hours. |
Distress | Tehlike | |
QOJ | Will you listen on … kHz (or MHz) for signals of emergency position-indicating radiobeacons? | I am listening on … kHz (or MHz) for signals of emergency position- indicating radiobeacons. |
QOK | Have you received the signals of an emergency positionindicating radiobeacon on … kHz (or MHz)? | I have received the signals of an emergency position-indicating radiobeacon on … kHz (or MHz). |
QUF | Have you received the distress signal sent by … (name and/or call sign)? | I have received the distress signal sent by … (name and/or call sign) at … hours. |
QUM | May I resume normal working? | Normal working may be resumed. |
QUZ | May I resume restricted working? | Distress phase still in force; restricted working may be resumed. |
Search and Rescue | Arama – Kurtarma | |
QSE* | What is the estimated drift of the survival craft? | The estimated drift of the survival craft is … (figures and units). |
QSF* | Have you effected rescue? | I have effected rescue and am proceeding to … base (with … persons injured requiring ambulance). |
QTD* | What has the rescue vessel or rescue aircraft recovered? | … (identification) has recovered… 1. …. (number) survivors 2. wreckage 3. … (number) bodies. |
QTW* | What is the condition of survivors? | Survivors are in … condition and urgently need … |
QTY* | Are you proceeding to the position of incident and if so when do you expect to arrive? | I am proceeding to the position of incident and expect to arrive at … hours (on … (date)). |
QTZ* | Are you continuing the search? | I am continuing the search for … (aircraft, ship, survival craft, survivors or wreckage). |
QUN | 1.When directed to all stations: Will vessels in my immediate vicinity … or (in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude) or (in the vicinity of …) please indicate their position, TRUE course and speed? 2. When directed to a single station: Please indicate your position, TRUE course and speed. | My position, TRUE course and speed are … |
QUO* | Shall I search for … 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication)? | Please search for … 1. aircraft 2. ship 3. survival craft in the vicinity of … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUP* | Will you indicate your position by … 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights? | My position is indicted by … 1. searchlight 2. black smoke trail 3. pyrotechnic lights. |
QUR* | Have survivors … 1. received survival equipment 2. been picked up by rescue vessel 3. been reached by ground rescue party? | Survivors … 1. are in possession of survival equipment dropped by … 2. have been picked up by rescue vessel 3. have been reached by ground rescue party. |
QUS* | Have you sighted survivors or wreckage? If so, in what position? | Have sighted … 1. survivors in water 2. survivors on rafts 3. wreckage in position … latitude, … longitude (or according to any other indication). |
QUT* | Is position of incident marked? | Position of incident is marked by … 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. … (specify other marking). |
QUU* | Shall I home ship or aircraft to my position? | Home ship or aircraft … (name and/or call sign) … 1. to your position by sending your call sign and long dashes on … kHz (or MHz) 2. by sending on … kHz (or MHz) TRUE track to reach you. |
QUW* | Are you in the search area designated as … (designator or latitude and longitude)? | I am in the … (designation) search area. |
QUY* | Is position of survival craft marked? | Position of survival craft was marked at … hours by … 1. flame or smoke float 2. sea marker 3. sea marker dye 4. … (specify other marking). |
QUZ | May I resume restricted working? | Distress phase still in force; restricted working may be resumed. |
Identification | Tanılama | |
QTT | – | The identification signal which follows is superimposed on another transmission. |
* işareti olanlar, International Code of Signals’de yer alan sinyallerle benzer anlama gelmektedir.
Havacılık Q Kodları:
(ICAO Doc 8400 PANS Abbreviations and Codes 9th Ed. 2016 Amend. 33)
Q Kodu | Anlamı |
QDL | Do you intend to ask me for a series of bearings? or I intend to ask you for a series of bearings (to be used in radiotelegraphy as a Q Code) |
QDM* | Magnetic heading (zero wind) |
QDR | Magnetic bearing |
QFE* | Atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (or at runway threshold) |
QFU | Magnetic orientation of runway |
QGE | What is my distance to your station? or Your distance to my station is (distance figures and units) (to be used in radiotelegraphy as a Q Code) |
QJH | Shall I run my test tape/a test sentence? or Run your test tape/a test sentence (to be used in AFS as a Q Code) |
QNH* | Altimeter sub-scale setting to obtain elevation when on the ground |
QSP | Will you relay to . . . free of charge? or I will relay to . . . free of charge (to be used in AFS as a Q Code) |
QTA | Shall I cancel telegram number . . .? or Cancel telegram number . . . (to be used in AFS as a Q Code) |
QTE | True bearing |
QTF | Will you give me the position of my station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations which you control? or The position of your station according to the bearings taken by the D/F stations that I control was . . . latitude . . . longitude (or other indication of position), class . . . at . . . hours (to be used in radiotelegraphy as a Q Code) |
QUJ | Will you indicate the TRUE track to reach you? or The TRUE track to reach me is . . . degrees at . . . hours (to be used in radiotelegraphy as a Q Code) |
* işareti olanlar, radyo telefon haberleşmesinde harfleri tek tek fonetik olmayacak şekilde okunarak iletilir.
Eski Havacılık Q Kodları:
(ICAO Doc 8400 PANS Abbreviations and Codes 4th Edition 1989)
Bu kodlar, ICAO Doc 8400 PANS-ABC dokümanının 5. baskısında (1999) kaldırılmıştır.
Henüz elimizde ICAO Doc 8400’ün 4. baskısı bulunmadığından yazamıyoruz.
Özel Kullanım ARRL QN Kodları:
(ARRL FSD-218)
American Radio Relay League (ARRL)’nin amatör CW ağlarında (CW Net) kullanım için belirlediği özel kodlardır.
QN sinyalleri, yalnızca amatör CW ağlarında kullanım için özel ARRL kodlarıdır. Sıradan amatör sohbetlerde kullanım için değildirler. Diğer hizmetlerde kullanılabilecek diğer anlamlar geçerli değildir. Telefon ağlarında QN sinyallerini kullanmayın. Kelimelerle söyleyin. Anlamı sorgulayıcı olsa bile, QN sinyallerinin ardından bir soru işareti gelmesi gerekmez.
QN Kodu | Anlamı |
QNA* | Answer in prearranged order. |
QNB* | Act as relay Between _ and _ |
QNC | All net stations Copy. I have a message for all net stations |
QND* | Net is Directed (controlled by net control station). |
QNE* | Entire net stand by. |
QNF | Net is Free (not controlled). |
QNG | Take over as net control station. |
QNH | Your net frequency is High. |
QNI | Net stations report In.*. I am reporting into the net. (Follow with a list or traffic or QRU). |
QNJ | Can you copy me? Can you copy _? |
QNK* | Transmit message for _ to _ |
QNL | Your net frequency is Low. |
QNM* | You are QRMing the net. Stand by. |
QNN | Net control station is _ What station has net control? |
QNO | Station is leaving the net. |
QNP | Unable to copy you. Unable to copy _ |
QNQ* | Move frequency to _ and wait for to finish handling traffic. Then send him traffic for __ |
QNR | Answer _ and Receive traffic. |
QNS* | Following Stations are in the net. *(Follow with list.) Request list of stations in the net. |
QNT | I request permission to leave the net for _ minutes. |
QNU* | The net has traffic for you. Stand by. |
QNV* | Establish contact with _ on this frequency. If successful, move to and send him traffic for __ |
QNW | How do I route messages for _? |
QNX | You are excused from the net.* Request to be excused from the net. |
QNY* | Shift to another frequency (or to _ kHz) to clear traffic with _ |
QNZ | Zero beat your signal with mine. |
* işareti olanlar sadece Net Control Station tarafından kullanılabilir.
Bazı Anlamından Sapan Q Kodları:
Amatör Telsizcilikte:
- QRP: Telsizi kapatmak anlamında da kullanılabilmektedir.
- QSO: Görüşme yapmak anlamında da kullanılabilmektedir.
Bazı Sık Kullanılan Q Kodları:
Amatör Telsizcilikte Sık Kullanılan Bazı Q Kodları:
- QRL
- QRM
- QRN
- QRP
- QRT
- QRV
- QRW
- QRX
- QRZ
- QSK
- QSL
- QSO
- QST
- QSY
- QTH
KEGM Amatör Telsizcilik A – B Sınıfı İşletme Soru Bankası’nda Geçen Q Kodları:
- QBD
- QRK
- QRL
- QRM
- QRO
- QRQ
- QRS
- QRT
- QRU
- QRV
- QRX
- QRZ
- QSA
- QSB
- QSK
- QSL
- QSO
- QST
- QSV
- QSX
- QSY
- QTC
- QTH
- QTR
Havacılıkta Sık Kullanılan Bazı Q Kodları:
- Altimetre ayarıyla alakalı durumlarda:
> QFE
> QNH - Yön kavramlarının sık kullanıldığı durumlarda veya Direction Finder yaklaşmaları sırasında:
> QDR
> QDM
> QTE
> QUJ
Ayrıca Bakınız:
Güncellemeler:
- 20.03.2024 – Sık kullanılan Q kodları ve KEGM Amatör Telsizcilik A – B Sınıfı İşletme Soru Bankası’nda geçen Q kodları düzenlendi.
Ana Kaynaklar:
- ITU Radio Regulations, 2 Appendices to the Radio Regulations, Ed. 1990, Rev. 1994
- Rec. ITU-R M.1172, 1995
- ICAO Doc 8400 PANS Abbreviations and Codes 9th Edition 2016 Amend 33
- ICAO Doc 8400 PANS Abbreviations and Codes 4th Edition 1989
- ARRL FSD-218
- KEGM Amatör Telsizcilik A – B Sınıfı İşletme Soru Bankası, 2021 (?)